Compare towns

Amsterdam vs Chester vs Olean

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Amsterdam has grown the fastest since 2010 (-2.2%).
Chester has the most expensive homes ($233k median).
Olean has the most affordable homes ($86k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureAmsterdamChesterOlean
People
Population
18,166Highest
2,992Lowest
13,738
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-2.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-3.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
39.5±1.2
about the U.S. average
49.7±4.7Highest
28% above U.S.
39±2.6Lowest
about the U.S. average
Kids under 18
23%±2.3
U.S.: 22%
14.1%±4.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
23.5%±2.9Highest
U.S.: 22%
Olean and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.5%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
29.8%±7.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.1%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
22.5%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
33.1%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
29.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4%±1
U.S.: 6.4%
5.1%±4Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.6%±1.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Chester and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$56,178±$8k
30% below U.S.
$62,125±$8kHighest
23% below U.S.
$51,261±$7kLowest
37% below U.S.
Chester and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$137,900±$11k
59% below U.S.
$232,900±$44kHighest
30% below U.S.
$86,100±$6kLowest
74% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,006±$45Highest
29% below U.S.
$960±$44
32% below U.S.
$794±$52Lowest
44% below U.S.
Amsterdam and Chester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,369Highest
40% above U.S.
$4,262
37% above U.S.
$3,130Lowest
about the U.S. average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
45.4%±6.8
U.S.: 51.1%
11.5%±12.3Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
52%±9.1Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Olean and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
20.2%
U.S.: 12.5%
7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
26.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
53%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
86.7%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
55.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
1972Highest
8 yrs older than U.S.
1938Lowest
42 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
22% below U.S.
28 minHighest
5% above U.S.
14 minLowest
45% below U.S.
Work from home
10.5%±3.2
U.S.: 15.1%
14%±6.9Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
8.4%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Chester and Amsterdam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #474 of 484 in NY #49 of 70 in VT #337 of 484 in NY
School district AMSTERDAM CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Green Mountain Unified School District #77 OLEAN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town None in town Green Mountain Union High School OLEAN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school —
8.7Lowest
12.2Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.