Compare towns

Acton vs Worcester vs Needham vs Carlisle

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has the most affordable homes ($374k median).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Carlisle has the highest household income ($250k).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureActonWorcesterNeedhamCarlisle
People
Population
24,155
207,055Highest
32,459
5,239Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.6%
MA: +7.4%
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+7.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.5±0.8
11% above MA
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
45.3±3.1Highest
13% above MA
Carlisle and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.2%±2.5
MA: 19.4%
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
26.4%±5.8
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Carlisle are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.6%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
13.3%±0.6Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
21.7%±3.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
Carlisle and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
79.5%
MA: 47.3%
35.2%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
87.2%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.2
MA: 7.9%
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
4%±1.9Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$158,230±$14k
52% above MA
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$807,300±$20k
44% above MA
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$1,103,900±$46k
96% above MA
Needham and Carlisle are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,986±$155
13% above MA
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,313±$855Lowest
25% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,733Lowest
21% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
47.7%±11.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
77%±21.4Highest
MA: 51.8%
Carlisle and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.4%
MA: 10%
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
1.5%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
74.9%
MA: 62.5%
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
93.6%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974
10 yrs newer than MA
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1976Highest
12 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 min
19% above MA
24 minLowest
17% below MA
28 min
5% below MA
35 minHighest
21% above MA
Work from home
35.9%±4.6
MA: 18.6%
11.5%±1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
38.5%±8.2Highest
MA: 18.6%
Carlisle and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #13 of 282 in MA #266 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #24 of 282 in MA
School district Acton-Boxborough Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Needham Carlisle
High school in town Acton-Boxborough Regional High South High Community Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
13.5
14.6Highest
11.9Lowest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.