Compare towns

Acton vs Needham vs Worcester vs Concord

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Needham has the most kids (27.5% under 18).
Worcester has the most affordable homes ($374k median).
Concord has the oldest population (median age 47.6).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureActonNeedhamWorcesterConcord
People
Population
24,155
32,459
207,055Highest
18,223Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.7%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.5±0.8
11% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
47.6±2Highest
19% above MA
Kids under 18
23.2%±2.5
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
23.6%±2.6
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Concord are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.6%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
13.3%±0.6Lowest
MA: 17.9%
23.7%±2.9Highest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
79.5%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
35.2%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
79.4%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.5%±1.7
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$158,230±$14k
52% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$195,350±$22k
88% above MA
Needham and Concord are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$807,300±$20k
44% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$1,210,000±$72kHighest
115% above MA
Concord and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,986±$155
13% above MA
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$1,487±$38Lowest
16% below MA
$2,631±$166Highest
49% above MA
Concord and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,733Lowest
21% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
47.7%±11.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
53.2%±10.5
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
74.9%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
75.7%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Highest
10 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1969
5 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
19% above MA
28 min
5% below MA
24 minLowest
17% below MA
32 min
11% above MA
Work from home
35.9%±4.6
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
11.5%±1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
36.1%±4.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
Concord and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #13 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #266 of 282 in MA #10 of 282 in MA
School district Acton-Boxborough Needham Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Concord · Concord-Carlisle
High school in town Acton-Boxborough Regional High Needham High South High Community Concord Carlisle High
Students per teacherat that high school
13.5
11.9
14.6Highest
11.4Lowest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.