Compare towns

Acton vs Needham vs Springfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Acton has the most people working from home (35.9%).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Springfield has the most affordable homes ($245k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureActonNeedhamSpringfield
People
Population
24,155Lowest
32,459
154,749Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+1.9%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.5±0.8Highest
11% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
Acton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
23.2%±2.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
24.2%±0.9
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
17.6%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Highest
MA: 17.9%
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Needham and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
79.5%
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
7.5%±0.5Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$158,230±$14k
52% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$807,300±$20k
44% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,986±$155
13% above MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
47.7%±11.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
74.9%
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1974Highest
10 yrs newer than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1952Lowest
12 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
35 minHighest
19% above MA
28 min
5% below MA
20 minLowest
31% below MA
Work from home
35.9%±4.6Highest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Acton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #13 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #276 of 282 in MA
School district Acton-Boxborough Needham Springfield
High school in town Acton-Boxborough Regional High Needham High Springfield Central High
Students per teacherat that high school
13.5Highest
11.9Lowest
12.2
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.