Compare towns
Acton vs Andover vs Winchester vs Needham
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Acton has the most renters (25.1% rent).
Winchester has the highest household income ($230k).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Acton | Andover | Winchester | Needham |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 24,155 |
36,652Highest |
23,406Lowest |
32,459 |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +9.6% MA: +7.4% |
+10.1% MA: +7.4% |
+7.5%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+11.1%Highest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 44.5±0.8Highest 11% above MA |
42.9±1 7% above MA |
42.5±1.9Lowest 6% above MA |
43.1±1.6 8% above MA |
| Acton and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 23.2%±2.5Lowest MA: 19.4% |
23.6%±1.8 MA: 19.4% |
27.6%±2.3Highest MA: 19.4% |
27.5%±2.2 MA: 19.4% |
| Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 17.6%±1.7 MA: 17.9% |
16%±1.3Lowest MA: 17.9% |
18%±2Highest MA: 17.9% |
17.7%±1.7 MA: 17.9% |
| Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 79.5% MA: 47.3% |
75.6%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
79.5% MA: 47.3% |
81.9%Highest MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 4.9%±1.2Lowest MA: 7.9% |
8.1%±0.8Highest MA: 7.9% |
4.9%±1.3Lowest MA: 7.9% |
5.4%±1.1 MA: 7.9% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $158,230±$14kLowest 52% above MA |
$172,606±$16k 66% above MA |
$230,198±$21kHighest 121% above MA |
$214,308±$13k 106% above MA |
| Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $807,300±$20kLowest 44% above MA |
$855,600±$22k 52% above MA |
$1,215,200±$39kHighest 116% above MA |
$1,188,500±$43k 111% above MA |
| Winchester and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,986±$155Lowest 13% above MA |
$2,201±$129 25% above MA |
$2,279±$481 29% above MA |
$2,409±$183Highest 37% above MA |
| Needham and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
$10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
$10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
$10,000+ at least 67% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 47.7%±11.3 MA: 51.8% |
39.7%±7.7 MA: 51.8% |
39.3%±13.3Lowest MA: 51.8% |
55.9%±8.5Highest MA: 51.8% |
| Needham and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 3.4% MA: 10% |
2.9%Lowest MA: 10% |
4.7%Highest MA: 10% |
3.7% MA: 10% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 74.9%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
79.9% MA: 62.5% |
81.7% MA: 62.5% |
83.1%Highest MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1974Highest 10 yrs newer than MA |
1973 9 yrs newer than MA |
1954Lowest 10 yrs older than MA |
1965 1 yr newer than MA |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 35 minHighest 19% above MA |
29 min about the MA average |
31 min 8% above MA |
28 minLowest 5% below MA |
| Work from home | 35.9%±4.6Highest MA: 18.6% |
30.4%±2.1Lowest MA: 18.6% |
33.8%±3 MA: 18.6% |
32.4%±2.4 MA: 18.6% |
| Acton and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #13 of 282 in MA | #68 of 282 in MA | #11 of 282 in MA | #19 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Acton-Boxborough | Andover · Greater Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical | Winchester | Needham |
| High school in town | Acton-Boxborough Regional High | Gr Lawrence Regional Vocational Technical | Winchester High School | Needham High |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 13.5 |
12.8 |
14.8Highest |
11.9Lowest |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.